As Internet security becomes increasingly important, the HTTPS protocol has gradually become the standard for encrypted communication on websites. As a high-performance HTTP and reverse proxy server, Nginx naturally supports SSL/TLS encrypted communication. This article will detail how to configure SSL in Nginx to achieve HTTPS access. 1. Prepare SSL CertificateFirst, we need to prepare an SSL certificate. You can choose to purchase a commercial certificate from a certificate authority (CA) or generate a self-signed certificate yourself. Although self-signed certificates are free, they will not be trusted by browsers and are only suitable for testing environments. If you choose to purchase a commercial certificate, you will usually receive the following documents:
2. Install SSL moduleNginx supports SSL module by default, so usually no additional installation is required. But to ensure that SSL function is available, you can check whether --with-http_ssl_module is included in Nginx's compilation parameters. 3. Configure Nginx SSL(1) Open the Nginx configuration file, usually located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf or /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf. (2) In the http block, configure SSL related parameters. The following is an example: (3) Save and close the configuration file. (4) Check whether the syntax of the Nginx configuration file is correct: (5) If the syntax is correct, reload or restart Nginx to make the configuration take effect: 4. Test HTTPS accessNow, your Nginx server has been configured with SSL and can be accessed through the HTTPS protocol. Enter https://example.com in your browser and check whether it can be successfully accessed and the secure connection logo (such as a green lock) is displayed. Additionally, you can use command-line tools such as openssl or curl to test the validity of the HTTPS connection and certificate. 5. Optimization and security considerations
Through the above steps, you can successfully configure SSL in Nginx and implement HTTPS access. Remember to pay attention to security considerations during the configuration process and make corresponding optimizations according to actual needs. |
<<: How to future-proof your home network with FTTR
>>: Global 6G market expected to reach $20 billion by 2028
On December 10, 2021, the "2021 (11th) Telec...
Market research firm Dell'Oro Group has just ...
operating system Manjaro is a distribution based ...
UFOVPS has released the biggest discount this yea...
We have received the official announcement from D...
[[387141]] This article is reprinted from the WeC...
After the 5G standards were frozen, the global in...
Recently, a relevant official from the Cyberspace...
[[350246]] This article is reprinted from the WeC...
The potential of 6G technology will become appare...
Seven-layer model decomposition From the applicat...
Virtual reality, drones, and autonomous driving, ...
At present, among China's smart home brands, ...
This month, RAKsmart launched a flash sale for in...
The current situation of NB-IoT (hereinafter refe...